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I had to google that. lol "Boss of all bosses" Coolcapo dei capi.
Late in 1865, just after the United States Civil War ended, the Ku Klux Klan (KKK) was founded. The Klan, a secret organization that used terror tactics to target newly freed African Americans, attracted defeated Confederates who resented the changes of Reconstruction. Under the cloak of darkness and in disguise, the KKK worked to enforce white supremacy as the political and social order of the South.
The end of the Civil War brought freedom to enslaved African Americans in the former Confederacy. The 14th and 15th Amendments to the Constitution, as well as federal laws introduced during the years of Reconstruction (1866–1877), were intended to protect the civil rights of freed people. However, when they tried to exercise their new rights, they encountered intimidation and violence, much of it organized by the Klan.
The votes of formerly enslaved men helped give the Republican Party control of the Mississippi state legislature, which made Hiram Rhodes Revels the first African American in the United States Senate. In 1870, South Carolina directly elected Joseph Rainey, another African American, to the U.S. House of Representatives. The Klan reacted with terrorizing night rides to the homes of black voters. Throughout the South, lynching and intimidation were prevalent. The KKK used secrecy, intimidation, violence, and murder to prevent formerly enslaved African-American men from voting. Black officeholders and their supporters were especially targeted.
In 1871, during the presidency of Ulysses S. Grant, anti-Klan laws were passed allowing the president to declare martial law. Grant did not use these powers to the full extent of the law, but some state militias did break up Klan chapters. Nine South Carolina counties were placed under martial law and arrests followed.
However, after Reconstruction ended in 1877, state legislatures were able to put in place Jim Crow laws that ensured white superiority and segregation. Black voters were intimidated or simply blocked from registering and voting. The new laws placed almost insurmountable obstacles in the way of voting. The early Klan disbanded in the 1870s, partly because of federal laws but also because its goals had been met. The Klan would be revived in the early 20th century with its falsely heroic portrayal in The Birth of a Nation film. The influx of Catholic and Jewish immigrants from Eastern Europe offered a new target for the Klan's prejudice.
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Here come ol flat top..heI love Trump but his hair is jacked!
I've always been interested in the 1930's gangster era in the US, back when Italians ruled the streets.
I love the style, dress sense, code of conduct etc, very cool.
In a former life, I could see myself as some kind of enforcer, dressed in a pinstripe suit and fedora, wielding a tommy gun heh.
Now we're talking. The Kojak look.Come on ol flat top..he
.. HeCome groovin up slewwwwly....
Well, as it's said ownlay the good die young so that's coming.Now we're talking. The Kojak look.
Nice one.Well, as it's said ownlay the good die young so that's coming.
Needs the orange prison onsey but otherwise accurate.
Spray and pray....At least when the dagos ran the street crime they hit what they were shooting at and kept the collateral damage to a minimum. Our "gangsta" youth nowadays just spray lead all over the streets. we had 62 shootings and 14 deaths over the weekend.
They're still around. Some bought car dealerships, others started Italian restaurants and still others went into politics as Democrats to continue criminal grifting.Spray and pray....
What happened to the Italian mob in Chicago? Are they still around, but more low key these days or did they get replaced by nigger and Hispanic gangs?